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# File : PARAMS.golden_cove
# Date : 02/27/25
# Description : Golden Cove Configuration
# Author : Surim Oh <[email protected]>
#
# Based on documentation found here:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Cove
# https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/intel/microarchitectures/golden_cove
# https://www.anandtech.com/show/16881/a-deep-dive-into-intels-alder-lake-microarchitectures/3
## Simulation Parameters
--mode full
--model cmp
--sim_limit none
## Core Parameters
# Femptoseconds, 3.2GHz, used for energy estimates.
--chip_cycle_time 312500
### Fetch Stage
--fetch_off_path_ops 1
#### ICache
--icache_size 32768
--icache_assoc 8
--icache_line_size 64
### Uop Cache
# inclusive w/ L1i
--uop_cache_enable 1
--uop_cache_width 8
--uop_cache_lines 512 # 8 x 512 = 4096 uops in total (~4K)
--uop_cache_assoc 8
--iprf_on_uop_cache_hit 1
### Branch Predictor
--cfs_per_cycle 6 # Number of branches that can be predicted in a single cycle
--bp_update_at_retire 0 # Update the BP at retire. If false, update at the end of exec.
--update_bp_off_path 1 # Allow off path ops to update branch predictor state (e.g., ops when they complete exec stage).
--bp_mech tage64k
#### BTB
# TODO
# multi-level BTB
# 128 entry L0 BTB
# 6144 entry L1 BTB
# 12888 entry L2 BTB
# ~2 entry Return Stack
# roughly 2x8192 for now
# BTB model to use.
--btb_mech generic
--btb_entries 12288
--btb_assoc 4
--btb_main_latency 3
--btb_l0_present 1
--btb_l0_entries 128
--btb_l0_assoc 4
--btb_l0_latency 1
--btb_l1_present 1
--btb_l1_entries 6144
--btb_l1_assoc 4
--btb_l1_latency 2
# Allow the BTB to be updated by off path ops.
--btb_off_path_writes 1
# NT branches are not inserted in BTB, but do not trigger resteer
# since we continue without a control flow change
--perfect_nt_btb 0 # deprecated, effectively always true.
#### CRS
# Enable return stack
--enable_crs 1
--crs_entries 128
--crs_realistic 1
### iBP
--enable_ibp 1 # Enable the indirect branch predictor
--ibtb_mech tc_tagged
# iBTB Model. tc_tagless, tc_tagged, tc_hybrid.
--ibtb_off_path_writes 1 # Allow off path ops to update the ibtb.
--tc_entries 4096
--tc_assoc 4
### Decode Stage
--decode_width 6
--decode_cycles 5
### Instruction Decode Queue
--idq_size 144
### Map Stage
--map_cycles 5
# register renaming table
--reg_renaming_scheme 1
--reg_table_integer_physical_size 280
--reg_table_vector_physical_size 332
### Issue Stage
# Max number of instructions to be renamed, and issued per cycle.
--issue_width 6
--rs_fill_width 0
# rs_sizes ~205 in total, and they are split into three different reservation stations (RS1, RS2, RS3) where each has 97, 70, 38 entries respectively
# original architecture
# RS1 connected to port 0,1,5,6,10
# RS2 connected to port 2,3,11
# RS3 connected to port 7,8,4,9
# scarab does not split ST AGU port and ST port, merge them
# adjusted architecture to scarab ST AGU (port 4 and 9 removed. rs_size reduced to 186 from 205)
# RS1 connected to port 0,1,4,5,8
# RS2 connected to port 2,3,9
# RS3 connected to port 6,7 (port 4,9 removed, entries reduced to 19 from 38)
--rs_sizes 97 70 19
--rs_connections b0100110011 b1000001100 b0011000000
--fu_types b00100100111111100111001001111110010010011111110011100100111111 b10010000110111100011111001110111001000011011110001111100111011 b00000001000000001000000010000010000000100000000100000001000001 b00000001000000001000000010000010000000100000000100000001000001 b00000000110111100011011001110110000000011011110001101100111011 b01001000000000000111001001111110100100000000000011100100111111 b00000010000000010000000100000010000001000000001000000010000001 b00000010000000010000000100000010000001000000001000000010000001 b00000000000000000011001001110110000000000000000001100100111011 b00000001000000001000000010000010000000100000000100000001000001
### Exec Stage
### DCache
--dcache_size 49152
--dcache_read_ports 1
--dcache_write_ports 1
--dcache_banks 8
--dcache_assoc 12
--dcache_line_size 64
--dcache_cycles 5
### Reorder/Retire Stage
# Max number of instructions to be retired per cycle.
--node_ret_width 8
--node_table_size 512
# Do not keep stores in RSVs on cache misses; TODO: confirm what this knob does
--stores_do_not_block_window 1
# TODO: confirm what this knob does
--prefs_do_not_block_window 1
## Uncore
### Mid-level cache
# Enable use of a midlevel cache between i/d and L1
# client 1.25 MiB (1310720 bytes) per core, 8-way, 15 cycles
# server 2 MiB (2097000 bytes) per core, 8-way, 16 cycles
--mlc_present 1
--mlc_size 2097000
--mlc_assoc 8
--mlc_cycles 16
### LLC
# 3 MiB per core, 16-way
--l1_size 3145728
--l1_banks 8
--l1_cycles 36 // just a guess
--l1_assoc 16
--l1_line_size 64
--l1_interleave_factor 64
### prefetcher
# Kept same as Kaby Lake
--pref_framework_on 1
--pref_stream_on 1
--pref_train_on_pref_misses 0
--pref_oracle_train 0
--pref_ul1req_queue_overwrite_on_full 1
--stream_length 64
--stream_prefetch_n 4
--stream_start_dis 1
--stream_train_num 4
--stream_create_on_dc_miss 0
--stream_create_on_l1_miss 1
--pref_throttlefb_on=1
--pref_acc_thresh_1=0.75
--pref_acc_thresh_2=0.4
--pref_acc_thresh_3=0.4
--pref_timely_thresh=0.01
--pref_polpf_thresh=0.005
--pref_update_interval=8192
--mem_req_buffer_pref_watermark 4
--promote_to_higher_priority_mem_req_type 1
### Memory
# Kept same as Kaby Lake
--addr_translation random
--mem_priority_ifetch 0
--mem_priority_dfetch 1
--mem_priority_dstore 2
--mem_priority_iprf 3
--mem_priority_dprf 4
--mem_priority_wb 5
--mem_priority_wb_nodirty 5
--mem_req_buffer_entries 32
--bus_width_in_bytes 8
--ramulator_standard DDR4
--ramulator_speed DDR4_2400R
--ramulator_org DDR4_8Gb_x8
--ramulator_channels 1
--ramulator_ranks 1
--ramulator_bankgroups 4
--ramulator_banks 4
--ramulator_chip_width 8
--ramulator_rows 65536
--ramulator_cols 1024
--ramulator_scheduling_policy FRFCFS_Cap
--ramulator_readq_entries 32
--ramulator_writeq_entries 32
--ramulator_record_cmd_trace FALSE
--ramulator_print_cmd_trace FALSE
--ramulator_tCK 833333
--ramulator_tCL 16
--ramulator_tCCD 6
--ramulator_tCCDS 4
--ramulator_tCCDL 6
--ramulator_tCWL 12
--ramulator_tBL 4
--ramulator_tWTR 9
--ramulator_tWTRS 3
--ramulator_tWTRL 9
--ramulator_tRP 16
--ramulator_tRPpb 16
--ramulator_tRPab 16
--ramulator_tRCD 16
--ramulator_tRCDR 16
--ramulator_tRCDW 16
--ramulator_tRAS 39
--dram_tech_in_nm 32
## Other
### Debug
--debug_inst_start 0
--debug_inst_stop -1
--debug_cycle_start 0
--debug_cycle_stop -1
## Stats and Params
--dump_params 1
--dump_stats 1
--dump_trace 0
####################################
--set_off_path_confirmed 1
--order_beyond_bus 1
--mem_ooo_stores 1
--mem_obey_store_dep 1