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2023-05-26
2305.15798
4
On Architectural Compression of Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
Exceptional text-to-image (T2I) generation results of Stable Diffusion models (SDMs) come with substantial computational demands. To resolve this issue, recent research on efficient SDMs has prioritized reducing the number of sampling steps and utilizing network quantization. Orthogonal to these directions, this study ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.15798
2023-05-26
2305.15779
3
Custom-Edit: Text-Guided Image Editing with Customized Diffusion Models
Text-to-image diffusion models can generate diverse, high-fidelity images based on user-provided text prompts. Recent research has extended these models to support text-guided image editing. While text guidance is an intuitive editing interface for users, it often fails to ensure the precise concept conveyed by users. ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.15779
2023-05-26
2305.15719
2
Efficient Neural Music Generation
Recent progress in music generation has been remarkably advanced by the state-of-the-art MusicLM, which comprises a hierarchy of three LMs, respectively, for semantic, coarse acoustic, and fine acoustic modelings. Yet, sampling with the MusicLM requires processing through these LMs one by one to obtain the fine-grained...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.15719
2023-05-26
2305.15586
2
Manifold Diffusion Fields
We present Manifold Diffusion Fields (MDF), an approach to learn generative models of continuous functions defined over Riemannian manifolds. Leveraging insights from spectral geometry analysis, we define an intrinsic coordinate system on the manifold via the eigen-functions of the Laplace-Beltrami Operator. MDF repres...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.15586
2023-05-26
2305.15581
2
Unsupervised Semantic Correspondence Using Stable Diffusion
Text-to-image diffusion models are now capable of generating images that are often indistinguishable from real images. To generate such images, these models must understand the semantics of the objects they are asked to generate. In this work we show that, without any training, one can leverage this semantic knowledge ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.15581
2023-05-29
2305.16311
7
Break-A-Scene: Extracting Multiple Concepts from a Single Image
Text-to-image model personalization aims to introduce a user-provided concept to the model, allowing its synthesis in diverse contexts. However, current methods primarily focus on the case of learning a single concept from multiple images with variations in backgrounds and poses, and struggle when adapted to a differen...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16311
2023-05-29
2305.17098
4
ControlVideo: Adding Conditional Control for One Shot Text-to-Video Editing
In this paper, we present ControlVideo, a novel method for text-driven video editing. Leveraging the capabilities of text-to-image diffusion models and ControlNet, ControlVideo aims to enhance the fidelity and temporal consistency of videos that align with a given text while preserving the structure of the source video...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17098
2023-05-29
2305.16380
4
Scan and Snap: Understanding Training Dynamics and Token Composition in 1-layer Transformer
Transformer architecture has shown impressive performance in multiple research domains and has become the backbone of many neural network models. However, there is limited understanding on how it works. In particular, with a simple predictive loss, how the representation emerges from the gradient training dynamics rema...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16380
2023-05-29
2305.17126
3
Large Language Models as Tool Makers
Recent research shows the potential of enhancing the problem-solving ability of large language models (LLMs) through the use of external tools. However, prior work along this line depends on the availability of existing tools. In this work, we take an initial step towards removing this dependency by proposing a closed-...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17126
2023-05-29
2305.17066
3
Mindstorms in Natural Language-Based Societies of Mind
Both Minsky's "society of mind" and Schmidhuber's "learning to think" inspire diverse societies of large multimodal neural networks (NNs) that solve problems by interviewing each other in a "mindstorm." Recent implementations of NN-based societies of minds consist of large language models (LLMs) and other NN-based expe...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17066
2023-05-29
2305.16960
3
Training Socially Aligned Language Models in Simulated Human Society
Social alignment in AI systems aims to ensure that these models behave according to established societal values. However, unlike humans, who derive consensus on value judgments through social interaction, current language models (LMs) are trained to rigidly replicate their training corpus in isolation, leading to subpa...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16960
2023-05-29
2305.16381
3
DPOK: Reinforcement Learning for Fine-tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
Learning from human feedback has been shown to improve text-to-image models. These techniques first learn a reward function that captures what humans care about in the task and then improve the models based on the learned reward function. Even though relatively simple approaches (e.g., rejection sampling based on rewar...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16381
2023-05-29
2305.16367
3
Role-Play with Large Language Models
As dialogue agents become increasingly human-like in their performance, it is imperative that we develop effective ways to describe their behaviour in high-level terms without falling into the trap of anthropomorphism. In this paper, we foreground the concept of role-play. Casting dialogue agent behaviour in terms of r...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16367
2023-05-29
2305.16355
3
PandaGPT: One Model To Instruction-Follow Them All
We present PandaGPT, an approach to emPower large lANguage moDels with visual and Auditory instruction-following capabilities. Our pilot experiments show that PandaGPT can perform complex tasks such as detailed image description generation, writing stories inspired by videos, and answering questions about audios. More ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16355
2023-05-29
2305.16338
3
Think Before You Act: Decision Transformers with Internal Working Memory
Large language model (LLM)-based decision-making agents have shown the ability to generalize across multiple tasks. However, their performance relies on massive data and compute. We argue that this inefficiency stems from the forgetting phenomenon, in which a model memorizes its behaviors in parameters throughout train...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16338
2023-05-29
2305.16999
2
Three Towers: Flexible Contrastive Learning with Pretrained Image Models
We introduce Three Towers (3T), a flexible method to improve the contrastive learning of vision-language models by incorporating pretrained image classifiers. While contrastive models are usually trained from scratch, LiT (Zhai et al., 2022) has recently shown performance gains from using pretrained classifier embeddin...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16999
2023-05-29
2305.16958
2
MixCE: Training Autoregressive Language Models by Mixing Forward and Reverse Cross-Entropies
Autoregressive language models are trained by minimizing the cross-entropy of the model distribution Q relative to the data distribution P -- that is, minimizing the forward cross-entropy, which is equivalent to maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). We have observed that models trained in this way may "over-generalize",...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16958
2023-05-29
2305.16867
2
Playing repeated games with Large Language Models
Large Language Models (LLMs) are transforming society and permeating into diverse applications. As a result, LLMs will frequently interact with us and other agents. It is, therefore, of great societal value to understand how LLMs behave in interactive social settings. Here, we propose to use behavioral game theory to s...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16867
2023-05-29
2305.16843
2
Randomized Positional Encodings Boost Length Generalization of Transformers
Transformers have impressive generalization capabilities on tasks with a fixed context length. However, they fail to generalize to sequences of arbitrary length, even for seemingly simple tasks such as duplicating a string. Moreover, simply training on longer sequences is inefficient due to the quadratic computation co...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16843
2023-05-29
2305.16349
2
Lexinvariant Language Models
Token embeddings, a mapping from discrete lexical symbols to continuous vectors, are at the heart of any language model (LM). However, lexical symbol meanings can also be determined and even redefined by their structural role in a long context. In this paper, we ask: is it possible for a language model to be performant...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16349
2023-05-29
2305.16806
1
Do GPTs Produce Less Literal Translations?
Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-3 have emerged as general-purpose language models capable of addressing many natural language generation or understanding tasks. On the task of Machine Translation (MT), multiple works have investigated few-shot prompting mechanisms to elicit better translations from LLMs. Howev...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16806
2023-05-29
2305.16765
1
Backpack Language Models
We present Backpacks: a new neural architecture that marries strong modeling performance with an interface for interpretability and control. Backpacks learn multiple non-contextual sense vectors for each word in a vocabulary, and represent a word in a sequence as a context-dependent, non-negative linear combination of ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16765
2023-05-29
2305.16704
1
A Closer Look at In-Context Learning under Distribution Shifts
In-context learning, a capability that enables a model to learn from input examples on the fly without necessitating weight updates, is a defining characteristic of large language models. In this work, we follow the setting proposed in (Garg et al., 2022) to better understand the generality and limitations of in-contex...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16704
2023-05-29
2305.16635
1
Impossible Distillation: from Low-Quality Model to High-Quality Dataset & Model for Summarization and Paraphrasing
We present Impossible Distillation, a novel framework for paraphrasing and sentence summarization, that distills a high-quality dataset and model from a low-quality teacher that itself cannot perform these tasks. Unlike prior works that rely on an extreme-scale teacher model (e.g., GPT3) or task-specific architecture, ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16635
2023-05-29
2305.16411
1
ZeroAvatar: Zero-shot 3D Avatar Generation from a Single Image
Recent advancements in text-to-image generation have enabled significant progress in zero-shot 3D shape generation. This is achieved by score distillation, a methodology that uses pre-trained text-to-image diffusion models to optimize the parameters of a 3D neural presentation, e.g. Neural Radiance Field (NeRF). While ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16411
2023-05-29
2305.16334
1
OlaGPT: Empowering LLMs With Human-like Problem-Solving Abilities
In most current research, large language models (LLMs) are able to perform reasoning tasks by generating chains of thought through the guidance of specific prompts. However, there still exists a significant discrepancy between their capability in solving complex reasoning problems and that of humans. At present, most a...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.16334
2023-05-30
2305.18295
8
RAPHAEL: Text-to-Image Generation via Large Mixture of Diffusion Paths
Text-to-image generation has recently witnessed remarkable achievements. We introduce a text-conditional image diffusion model, termed RAPHAEL, to generate highly artistic images, which accurately portray the text prompts, encompassing multiple nouns, adjectives, and verbs. This is achieved by stacking tens of mixture-...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18295
2023-05-30
2305.17216
7
Generating Images with Multimodal Language Models
We propose a method to fuse frozen text-only large language models (LLMs) with pre-trained image encoder and decoder models, by mapping between their embedding spaces. Our model demonstrates a wide suite of multimodal capabilities: image retrieval, novel image generation, and multimodal dialogue. Ours is the first appr...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17216
2023-05-30
2305.18292
5
Mix-of-Show: Decentralized Low-Rank Adaptation for Multi-Concept Customization of Diffusion Models
Public large-scale text-to-image diffusion models, such as Stable Diffusion, have gained significant attention from the community. These models can be easily customized for new concepts using low-rank adaptations (LoRAs). However, the utilization of multiple concept LoRAs to jointly support multiple customized concepts...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18292
2023-05-30
2305.17493
5
Model Dementia: Generated Data Makes Models Forget
Stable Diffusion revolutionised image creation from descriptive text. GPT-2, GPT-3(.5) and GPT-4 demonstrated astonishing performance across a variety of language tasks. ChatGPT introduced such language models to the general public. It is now clear that large language models (LLMs) are here to stay, and will bring abou...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17493
2023-05-30
2305.18752
4
GPT4Tools: Teaching Large Language Model to Use Tools via Self-instruction
This paper aims to efficiently enable Large Language Models (LLMs) to use multimodal tools. Advanced proprietary LLMs, such as ChatGPT and GPT-4, have shown great potential for tool usage through sophisticated prompt engineering. Nevertheless, these models typically rely on prohibitive computational costs and publicly ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18752
2023-05-30
2305.18274
4
Reconstructing the Mind's Eye: fMRI-to-Image with Contrastive Learning and Diffusion Priors
We present MindEye, a novel fMRI-to-image approach to retrieve and reconstruct viewed images from brain activity. Our model comprises two parallel submodules that are specialized for retrieval (using contrastive learning) and reconstruction (using a diffusion prior). MindEye can map fMRI brain activity to any high dime...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18274
2023-05-30
2305.18247
4
TaleCrafter: Interactive Story Visualization with Multiple Characters
Accurate Story visualization requires several necessary elements, such as identity consistency across frames, the alignment between plain text and visual content, and a reasonable layout of objects in images. Most previous works endeavor to meet these requirements by fitting a text-to-image (T2I) model on a set of vide...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18247
2023-05-30
2305.18098
4
BigTrans: Augmenting Large Language Models with Multilingual Translation Capability over 100 Languages
Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate promising translation performance among various natural languages. However, many LLMs especially the open-sourced ones, such as BLOOM and LLaMA, are English-dominant and support only dozens of natural languages, making the potential of LLMs on language translation less explored....
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18098
2023-05-30
2305.18365
4
What indeed can GPT models do in chemistry? A comprehensive benchmark on eight tasks
Large Language Models (LLMs) with strong abilities in natural language processing tasks have emerged and have been rapidly applied in various kinds of areas such as science, finance and software engineering. However, the capability of LLMs to advance the field of chemistry remains unclear. In this paper,we establish a ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18365
2023-05-30
2305.18583
3
Controllable Text-to-Image Generation with GPT-4
Current text-to-image generation models often struggle to follow textual instructions, especially the ones requiring spatial reasoning. On the other hand, Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, have shown remarkable precision in generating code snippets for sketching out text inputs graphically, e.g., via TikZ. I...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18583
2023-05-30
2305.18286
3
Photoswap: Personalized Subject Swapping in Images
In an era where images and visual content dominate our digital landscape, the ability to manipulate and personalize these images has become a necessity. Envision seamlessly substituting a tabby cat lounging on a sunlit window sill in a photograph with your own playful puppy, all while preserving the original charm and ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18286
2023-05-30
2305.18264
3
Gen-L-Video: Multi-Text to Long Video Generation via Temporal Co-Denoising
Leveraging large-scale image-text datasets and advancements in diffusion models, text-driven generative models have made remarkable strides in the field of image generation and editing. This study explores the potential of extending the text-driven ability to the generation and editing of multi-text conditioned long vi...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18264
2023-05-30
2305.17390
3
SwiftSage: A Generative Agent with Fast and Slow Thinking for Complex Interactive Tasks
We introduce SwiftSage, a novel agent framework inspired by the dual-process theory of human cognition, designed to excel in action planning for complex interactive reasoning tasks. SwiftSage integrates the strengths of behavior cloning and prompting large language models (LLMs) to enhance task completion performance. ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17390
2023-05-30
2305.17333
3
Fine-Tuning Language Models with Just Forward Passes
Fine-tuning language models (LMs) has yielded success on diverse downstream tasks, but as LMs grow in size, backpropagation requires a prohibitively large amount of memory. Zeroth-order (ZO) methods can in principle estimate gradients using only two forward passes but are theorized to be catastrophically slow for optim...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17333
2023-05-30
2305.18259
2
GlyphControl: Glyph Conditional Control for Visual Text Generation
Recently, there has been a growing interest in developing diffusion-based text-to-image generative models capable of generating coherent and well-formed visual text. In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient approach called GlyphControl to address this task. Unlike existing methods that rely on character-aware te...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18259
2023-05-30
2305.17306
2
Chain-of-Thought Hub: A Continuous Effort to Measure Large Language Models' Reasoning Performance
As large language models (LLMs) are continuously being developed, their evaluation becomes increasingly important yet challenging. This work proposes Chain-of-Thought Hub, an open-source evaluation suite on the multi-step reasoning capabilities of large language models. We are interested in this setting for two reasons...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17306
2023-05-30
2305.17144
2
Ghost in the Minecraft: Generally Capable Agents for Open-World Enviroments via Large Language Models with Text-based Knowledge and Memory
The captivating realm of Minecraft has attracted substantial research interest in recent years, serving as a rich platform for developing intelligent agents capable of functioning in open-world environments. However, the current research landscape predominantly focuses on specific objectives, such as the popular "Obtai...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17144
2023-05-30
2305.17359
1
DNA-GPT: Divergent N-Gram Analysis for Training-Free Detection of GPT-Generated Text
Large language models (LLMs) have notably enhanced the fluency and diversity of machine-generated text. However, this progress also presents a significant challenge in detecting the origin of a given text, and current research on detection methods lags behind the rapid evolution of LLMs. Conventional training-based met...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.17359
2023-05-30
2305.18231
1
High-Fidelity Image Compression with Score-based Generative Models
Despite the tremendous success of diffusion generative models in text-to-image generation, replicating this success in the domain of image compression has proven difficult. In this paper, we demonstrate that diffusion can significantly improve perceptual quality at a given bit-rate, outperforming state-of-the-art appro...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18231
2023-05-31
2305.20030
8
Tree-Ring Watermarks: Fingerprints for Diffusion Images that are Invisible and Robust
Watermarking the outputs of generative models is a crucial technique for tracing copyright and preventing potential harm from AI-generated content. In this paper, we introduce a novel technique called Tree-Ring Watermarking that robustly fingerprints diffusion model outputs. Unlike existing methods that perform post-ho...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20030
2023-05-31
2305.18654
7
Faith and Fate: Limits of Transformers on Compositionality
Transformer large language models (LLMs) have sparked admiration for their exceptional performance on tasks that demand intricate multi-step reasoning. Yet, these models simultaneously show failures on surprisingly trivial problems. This begs the question: Are these errors incidental, or do they signal more substantial...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18654
2023-05-31
2305.18766
6
HiFA: High-fidelity Text-to-3D with Advanced Diffusion Guidance
Automatic text-to-3D synthesis has achieved remarkable advancements through the optimization of 3D models. Existing methods commonly rely on pre-trained text-to-image generative models, such as diffusion models, providing scores for 2D renderings of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) and being utilized for optimizing NeRFs...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18766
2023-05-31
2305.19012
4
StyleAvatar3D: Leveraging Image-Text Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity 3D Avatar Generation
The recent advancements in image-text diffusion models have stimulated research interest in large-scale 3D generative models. Nevertheless, the limited availability of diverse 3D resources presents significant challenges to learning. In this paper, we present a novel method for generating high-quality, stylized 3D avat...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19012
2023-05-31
2305.18802
4
LibriTTS-R: A Restored Multi-Speaker Text-to-Speech Corpus
This paper introduces a new speech dataset called ``LibriTTS-R'' designed for text-to-speech (TTS) use. It is derived by applying speech restoration to the LibriTTS corpus, which consists of 585 hours of speech data at 24 kHz sampling rate from 2,456 speakers and the corresponding texts. The constituent samples of Libr...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18802
2023-05-31
2305.18729
4
Real-World Image Variation by Aligning Diffusion Inversion Chain
Recent diffusion model advancements have enabled high-fidelity images to be generated using text prompts. However, a domain gap exists between generated images and real-world images, which poses a challenge in generating high-quality variations of real-world images. Our investigation uncovers that this domain gap origi...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18729
2023-05-31
2305.19234
3
Grammar Prompting for Domain-Specific Language Generation with Large Language Models
Large language models (LLMs) can learn to perform a wide range of natural language tasks from just a handful of in-context examples. However, for generating strings from highly structured languages (e.g., semantic parsing to complex domain-specific languages), it is challenging for the LLM to generalize from just a few...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19234
2023-05-31
2305.18565
3
PaLI-X: On Scaling up a Multilingual Vision and Language Model
We present the training recipe and results of scaling up PaLI-X, a multilingual vision and language model, both in terms of size of the components and the breadth of its training task mixture. Our model achieves new levels of performance on a wide-range of varied and complex tasks, including multiple image-based captio...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18565
2023-05-31
2305.18474
3
Make-An-Audio 2: Temporal-Enhanced Text-to-Audio Generation
Large diffusion models have been successful in text-to-audio (T2A) synthesis tasks, but they often suffer from common issues such as semantic misalignment and poor temporal consistency due to limited natural language understanding and data scarcity. Additionally, 2D spatial structures widely used in T2A works lead to u...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18474
2023-05-31
2305.19245
2
AlteredAvatar: Stylizing Dynamic 3D Avatars with Fast Style Adaptation
This paper presents a method that can quickly adapt dynamic 3D avatars to arbitrary text descriptions of novel styles. Among existing approaches for avatar stylization, direct optimization methods can produce excellent results for arbitrary styles but they are unpleasantly slow. Furthermore, they require redoing the op...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19245
2023-05-31
2305.19164
2
LANCE: Stress-testing Visual Models by Generating Language-guided Counterfactual Images
We propose an automated algorithm to stress-test a trained visual model by generating language-guided counterfactual test images (LANCE). Our method leverages recent progress in large language modeling and text-based image editing to augment an IID test set with a suite of diverse, realistic, and challenging test image...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19164
2023-05-31
2305.18415
2
Geometric Algebra Transformers
Problems involving geometric data arise in a variety of fields, including computer vision, robotics, chemistry, and physics. Such data can take numerous forms, such as points, direction vectors, planes, or transformations, but to date there is no single architecture that can be applied to such a wide variety of geometr...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18415
2023-05-31
2305.19066
1
Nested Diffusion Processes for Anytime Image Generation
Diffusion models are the current state-of-the-art in image generation, synthesizing high-quality images by breaking down the generation process into many fine-grained denoising steps. Despite their good performance, diffusion models are computationally expensive, requiring many neural function evaluations (NFEs). In th...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19066
2023-05-31
2305.18373
1
KAFA: Rethinking Image Ad Understanding with Knowledge-Augmented Feature Adaptation of Vision-Language Models
Image ad understanding is a crucial task with wide real-world applications. Although highly challenging with the involvement of diverse atypical scenes, real-world entities, and reasoning over scene-texts, how to interpret image ads is relatively under-explored, especially in the era of foundational vision-language mod...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.18373
2023-06-01
2306.00890
11
LLaVA-Med: Training a Large Language-and-Vision Assistant for Biomedicine in One Day
Conversational generative AI has demonstrated remarkable promise for empowering biomedical practitioners, but current investigations focus on unimodal text. Multimodal conversational AI has seen rapid progress by leveraging billions of image-text pairs from the public web, but such general-domain vision-language models...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00890
2023-06-01
2306.00983
7
StyleDrop: Text-to-Image Generation in Any Style
Pre-trained large text-to-image models synthesize impressive images with an appropriate use of text prompts. However, ambiguities inherent in natural language and out-of-distribution effects make it hard to synthesize image styles, that leverage a specific design pattern, texture or material. In this paper, we introduc...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00983
2023-06-01
2305.19452
4
Bigger, Better, Faster: Human-level Atari with human-level efficiency
We introduce a value-based RL agent, which we call BBF, that achieves super-human performance in the Atari 100K benchmark. BBF relies on scaling the neural networks used for value estimation, as well as a number of other design choices that enable this scaling in a sample-efficient manner. We conduct extensive analyses...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19452
2023-06-01
2305.20086
3
Understanding and Mitigating Copying in Diffusion Models
Images generated by diffusion models like Stable Diffusion are increasingly widespread. Recent works and even lawsuits have shown that these models are prone to replicating their training data, unbeknownst to the user. In this paper, we first analyze this memorization problem in text-to-image diffusion models. While it...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20086
2023-06-01
2305.19370
3
Blockwise Parallel Transformer for Long Context Large Models
Transformers have emerged as the cornerstone of state-of-the-art natural language processing models, showcasing exceptional performance across a wide range of AI applications. However, the memory demands posed by the self-attention mechanism and the large feedforward network in Transformers limit their ability to handl...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19370
2023-06-01
2306.00622
2
ReviewerGPT? An Exploratory Study on Using Large Language Models for Paper Reviewing
Given the rapid ascent of large language models (LLMs), we study the question: (How) can large language models help in reviewing of scientific papers or proposals? We first conduct some pilot studies where we find that (i) GPT-4 outperforms other LLMs (Bard, Vicuna, Koala, Alpaca, LLaMa, Dolly, OpenAssistant, StableLM)...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00622
2023-06-01
2305.20088
2
Improving CLIP Training with Language Rewrites
Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) stands as one of the most effective and scalable methods for training transferable vision models using paired image and text data. CLIP models are trained using contrastive loss, which typically relies on data augmentations to prevent overfitting and shortcuts. However, in...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20088
2023-06-01
2305.20082
2
Control4D: Dynamic Portrait Editing by Learning 4D GAN from 2D Diffusion-based Editor
Recent years have witnessed considerable achievements in editing images with text instructions. When applying these editors to dynamic scene editing, the new-style scene tends to be temporally inconsistent due to the frame-by-frame nature of these 2D editors. To tackle this issue, we propose Control4D, a novel approach...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20082
2023-06-01
2305.20081
2
Efficient Diffusion Policies for Offline Reinforcement Learning
Offline reinforcement learning (RL) aims to learn optimal policies from offline datasets, where the parameterization of policies is crucial but often overlooked. Recently, Diffsuion-QL significantly boosts the performance of offline RL by representing a policy with a diffusion model, whose success relies on a parametri...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20081
2023-06-01
2305.20091
1
Humans in 4D: Reconstructing and Tracking Humans with Transformers
We present an approach to reconstruct humans and track them over time. At the core of our approach, we propose a fully "transformerized" version of a network for human mesh recovery. This network, HMR 2.0, advances the state of the art and shows the capability to analyze unusual poses that have in the past been difficu...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20091
2023-06-01
2305.20010
1
Human or Not? A Gamified Approach to the Turing Test
We present "Human or Not?", an online game inspired by the Turing test, that measures the capability of AI chatbots to mimic humans in dialog, and of humans to tell bots from other humans. Over the course of a month, the game was played by over 1.5 million users who engaged in anonymous two-minute chat sessions with ei...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.20010
2023-06-01
2305.19835
1
Deliberate then Generate: Enhanced Prompting Framework for Text Generation
Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable success across a wide range of natural language generation tasks, where proper prompt designs make great impacts. While existing prompting methods are normally restricted to providing correct information, in this paper, we encourage the model to deliberate by proposing...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19835
2023-06-01
2305.19472
1
PlaSma: Making Small Language Models Better Procedural Knowledge Models for (Counterfactual) Planning
Procedural planning, which entails decomposing a high-level goal into a sequence of temporally ordered steps, is an important yet intricate task for machines. It involves integrating common-sense knowledge to reason about complex contextualized situations that are often counterfactual, e.g. "scheduling a doctor's appoi...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.19472
2023-06-02
2306.00739
20
SQL-PaLM: Improved Large Language ModelAdaptation for Text-to-SQL
One impressive emergent capability of large language models (LLMs) is generation of code, including Structured Query Language (SQL) for databases. For the task of converting natural language text to SQL queries, Text-to-SQL, adaptation of LLMs is of paramount importance, both in in-context learning and fine-tuning sett...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00739
2023-06-02
2306.00980
15
SnapFusion: Text-to-Image Diffusion Model on Mobile Devices within Two Seconds
Text-to-image diffusion models can create stunning images from natural language descriptions that rival the work of professional artists and photographers. However, these models are large, with complex network architectures and tens of denoising iterations, making them computationally expensive and slow to run. As a re...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00980
2023-06-02
2306.00637
12
Wuerstchen: Efficient Pretraining of Text-to-Image Models
We introduce W\"urstchen, a novel architecture for text-to-image synthesis that combines competitive performance with unprecedented cost-effectiveness for large-scale text-to-image diffusion models. A key contribution of our work is to develop a latent diffusion technique in which we learn a detailed but extremely comp...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00637
2023-06-02
2306.00378
7
Example-based Motion Synthesis via Generative Motion Matching
We present GenMM, a generative model that "mines" as many diverse motions as possible from a single or few example sequences. In stark contrast to existing data-driven methods, which typically require long offline training time, are prone to visual artifacts, and tend to fail on large and complex skeletons, GenMM inher...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00378
2023-06-02
2306.00238
6
Bytes Are All You Need: Transformers Operating Directly On File Bytes
Modern deep learning approaches usually transform inputs into a modality-specific form. For example, the most common deep learning approach to image classification involves decoding image file bytes into an RGB tensor which is passed into a neural network. Instead, we investigate performing classification directly on f...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00238
2023-06-02
2306.00966
5
The Hidden Language of Diffusion Models
Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated an unparalleled ability to generate high-quality, diverse images from a textual concept (e.g., "a doctor", "love"). However, the internal process of mapping text to a rich visual representation remains an enigma. In this work, we tackle the challenge of understanding con...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00966
2023-06-02
2306.00943
5
Make-Your-Video: Customized Video Generation Using Textual and Structural Guidance
Creating a vivid video from the event or scenario in our imagination is a truly fascinating experience. Recent advancements in text-to-video synthesis have unveiled the potential to achieve this with prompts only. While text is convenient in conveying the overall scene context, it may be insufficient to control precise...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00943
2023-06-02
2306.00984
4
StableRep: Synthetic Images from Text-to-Image Models Make Strong Visual Representation Learners
We investigate the potential of learning visual representations using synthetic images generated by text-to-image models. This is a natural question in the light of the excellent performance of such models in generating high-quality images. We consider specifically the Stable Diffusion, one of the leading open source t...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00984
2023-06-02
2306.00971
4
ViCo: Detail-Preserving Visual Condition for Personalized Text-to-Image Generation
Personalized text-to-image generation using diffusion models has recently been proposed and attracted lots of attention. Given a handful of images containing a novel concept (e.g., a unique toy), we aim to tune the generative model to capture fine visual details of the novel concept and generate photorealistic images f...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00971
2023-06-02
2306.00107
4
MERT: Acoustic Music Understanding Model with Large-Scale Self-supervised Training
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has recently emerged as a promising paradigm for training generalisable models on large-scale data in the fields of vision, text, and speech. Although SSL has been proven effective in speech and audio, its application to music audio has yet to be thoroughly explored. This is primarily due...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00107
2023-06-02
2306.00926
3
Inserting Anybody in Diffusion Models via Celeb Basis
Exquisite demand exists for customizing the pretrained large text-to-image model, e.g., Stable Diffusion, to generate innovative concepts, such as the users themselves. However, the newly-added concept from previous customization methods often shows weaker combination abilities than the original ones even given several...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00926
2023-06-02
2306.00986
2
Diffusion Self-Guidance for Controllable Image Generation
Large-scale generative models are capable of producing high-quality images from detailed text descriptions. However, many aspects of an image are difficult or impossible to convey through text. We introduce self-guidance, a method that provides greater control over generated images by guiding the internal representatio...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00986
2023-06-02
2306.00802
2
Birth of a Transformer: A Memory Viewpoint
Large language models based on transformers have achieved great empirical successes. However, as they are deployed more widely, there is a growing need to better understand their internal mechanisms in order to make them more reliable. These models appear to store vast amounts of knowledge from their training data, and...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00802
2023-06-02
2306.00110
2
MuseCoco: Generating Symbolic Music from Text
Generating music from text descriptions is a user-friendly mode since the text is a relatively easy interface for user engagement. While some approaches utilize texts to control music audio generation, editing musical elements in generated audio is challenging for users. In contrast, symbolic music offers ease of editi...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00110
2023-06-02
2306.00029
2
CodeTF: One-stop Transformer Library for State-of-the-art Code LLM
Code intelligence plays a key role in transforming modern software engineering. Recently, deep learning-based models, especially Transformer-based large language models (LLMs), have demonstrated remarkable potential in tackling these tasks by leveraging massive open-source code data and programming language features. H...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00029
2023-06-02
2306.00964
1
Cocktail: Mixing Multi-Modality Controls for Text-Conditional Image Generation
Text-conditional diffusion models are able to generate high-fidelity images with diverse contents. However, linguistic representations frequently exhibit ambiguous descriptions of the envisioned objective imagery, requiring the incorporation of additional control signals to bolster the efficacy of text-guided diffusion...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00964
2023-06-02
2306.00956
1
The ObjectFolder Benchmark: Multisensory Learning with Neural and Real Objects
We introduce the ObjectFolder Benchmark, a benchmark suite of 10 tasks for multisensory object-centric learning, centered around object recognition, reconstruction, and manipulation with sight, sound, and touch. We also introduce the ObjectFolder Real dataset, including the multisensory measurements for 100 real-world ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00956
2023-06-02
2306.00148
1
SafeDiffuser: Safe Planning with Diffusion Probabilistic Models
Diffusion model-based approaches have shown promise in data-driven planning, but there are no safety guarantees, thus making it hard to be applied for safety-critical applications. To address these challenges, we propose a new method, called SafeDiffuser, to ensure diffusion probabilistic models satisfy specifications ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00148
2023-06-02
2306.00008
1
Brainformers: Trading Simplicity for Efficiency
Transformers are central to recent successes in natural language processing and computer vision. Transformers have a mostly uniform backbone where layers alternate between feed-forward and self-attention in order to build a deep network. Here we investigate this design choice and find that more complex blocks that have...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.00008
2023-06-05
2306.02707
47
Orca: Progressive Learning from Complex Explanation Traces of GPT-4
Recent research has focused on enhancing the capability of smaller models through imitation learning, drawing on the outputs generated by large foundation models (LFMs). A number of issues impact the quality of these models, ranging from limited imitation signals from shallow LFM outputs; small scale homogeneous traini...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.02707
2023-06-05
2306.01116
38
The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only
Large language models are commonly trained on a mixture of filtered web data and curated high-quality corpora, such as social media conversations, books, or technical papers. This curation process is believed to be necessary to produce performant models with broad zero-shot generalization abilities. However, as larger ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.01116
2023-06-05
2306.01567
8
Segment Anything in High Quality
The recent Segment Anything Model (SAM) represents a big leap in scaling up segmentation models, allowing for powerful zero-shot capabilities and flexible prompting. Despite being trained with 1.1 billion masks, SAM's mask prediction quality falls short in many cases, particularly when dealing with objects that have in...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.01567
2023-06-05
2306.02561
6
LLM-Blender: Ensembling Large Language Models with Pairwise Ranking and Generative Fusion
We present LLM-Blender, an ensembling framework designed to attain consistently superior performance by leveraging the diverse strengths of multiple open-source large language models (LLMs). Our framework consists of two modules: PairRanker and GenFuser, addressing the observation that optimal LLMs for different exampl...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.02561
2023-06-05
2306.03082
5
InstructZero: Efficient Instruction Optimization for Black-Box Large Language Models
Large language models~(LLMs) are instruction followers, but it can be challenging to find the best instruction for different situations, especially for black-box LLMs on which backpropagation is forbidden. Instead of directly optimizing the discrete instruction, we optimize a low-dimensional soft prompt applied to an o...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.03082
2023-06-05
2306.01693
3
Fine-Grained Human Feedback Gives Better Rewards for Language Model Training
Language models (LMs) often exhibit undesirable text generation behaviors, including generating false, toxic, or irrelevant outputs. Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) - where human preference judgments on LM outputs are transformed into a learning signal - has recently shown promise in addressing these ...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.01693
2023-06-05
2306.01684
3
Harnessing large-language models to generate private synthetic text
Differentially private (DP) training methods like DP-SGD can protect sensitive training data by ensuring that ML models will not reveal private information. An alternative approach, which this paper studies, is to use a sensitive dataset to generate a new synthetic dataset which is differentially private with respect t...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.01684
2023-06-05
2306.03024
2
PokemonChat: Auditing ChatGPT for Pokémon Universe Knowledge
The recently released ChatGPT model demonstrates unprecedented capabilities in zero-shot question-answering. In this work, we probe ChatGPT for its conversational understanding and introduce a conversational framework (protocol) that can be adopted in future studies. The Pok\'emon universe serves as an ideal testing gr...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.03024
2023-06-05
2306.01694
2
Evaluating Language Models for Mathematics through Interactions
The standard methodology of evaluating large language models (LLMs) based on static pairs of inputs and outputs is insufficient for developing assistants: this kind of assessments fails to take into account the essential interactive element in their deployment, and therefore limits how we understand language model capa...
https://huggingface.co/papers/2306.01694