Galena-2B: Granite 3.3 Math & Physics Model

License Python Transformers

A specialized 2B parameter language model fine-tuned on advanced mathematics and physics datasets. Built on IBM's Granite 3.3-2B Instruct base model with LoRA fine-tuning on 26k instruction-response pairs covering advanced calculations and physics concepts.

Download Model Artifacts

The HF checkpoint and GGUF exports are hosted externally (e.g., Hugging Face) and are not stored inside this repository. Fetch them before running the examples:

python scripts/download_artifacts.py --artifact all
  • --source huggingface (default) pulls from xJoepec/galena-2b-math-physics.
  • --source mirror --hf-url ... --gguf-url ... lets you point to release assets/CDN downloads instead.

Artifacts install under models/math-physics/{hf,gguf} and are ignored by Git.

Quick Start

Using Hugging Face Transformers

from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

# Load model and tokenizer
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    "models/math-physics/hf",
    device_map="auto",
    trust_remote_code=True
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("models/math-physics/hf")

# Generate response
prompt = "Explain the relationship between energy and momentum in special relativity."
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)

outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_new_tokens=256, temperature=0.7)
response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
print(response)

Using llama.cpp (GGUF)

# Requires llama.cpp build and downloaded GGUF artifact
./llama.cpp/build/bin/llama-cli \
  -m models/math-physics/gguf/granite-math-physics-f16.gguf \
  -p "Calculate the escape velocity from Earth's surface." \
  -n 256 \
  --temp 0.7

Model Details

  • Base Model: ibm-granite/granite-3.3-2b-instruct
  • Parameters: 2.0B
  • Architecture: GraniteForCausalLM (40 layers, 2048 hidden size, 32 attention heads)
  • Context Length: 131,072 tokens (128k)
  • Training Method: QLoRA (4-bit quantization with Low-Rank Adaptation)
  • Fine-tuning Data: 26k examples blending:
    • nvidia/Nemotron-RL-math-advanced_calculations - Advanced calculator tasks with tool reasoning traces
    • camel-ai/physics - Physics dialogue pairs with topic/subtopic metadata

Model Formats

Format Location (after download) Size Use Case
Hugging Face models/math-physics/hf/ ~5.0 GB PyTorch, Transformers, vLLM, further fine-tuning
GGUF (F16) models/math-physics/gguf/ ~4.7 GB llama.cpp, Ollama, LM Studio, on-device inference

Installation

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10 or higher
  • CUDA 12.1+ (for GPU acceleration)
  • huggingface_hub (installed via pip install -r requirements.txt) for scripted downloads

For Transformers Usage

# Clone repository
git clone <repository-url>
cd galena-2B

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Download artifacts (Hugging Face by default)
python scripts/download_artifacts.py --artifact hf

For llama.cpp Usage

# Clone llama.cpp (if not already available)
git clone https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp.git
cd llama.cpp

# Build with CUDA support (Linux/WSL)
cmake -B build -DGGML_CUDA=ON
cmake --build build --config Release

# Run inference
python scripts/download_artifacts.py --artifact gguf
./build/bin/llama-cli -m ../galena-2B/models/math-physics/gguf/granite-math-physics-f16.gguf

Usage Examples

See the examples/ directory for detailed usage demonstrations:

Training Details

The model was fine-tuned using the following configuration:

# LoRA fine-tuning
python scripts/train_lora.py \
  --base_model ibm-granite/granite-3.3-2b-instruct \
  --dataset_path data/math_physics.jsonl \
  --output_dir outputs/granite-math-physics-lora \
  --use_4bit --gradient_checkpointing \
  --per_device_train_batch_size 1 \
  --gradient_accumulation_steps 4 \
  --num_train_epochs 1 \
  --max_steps 500 \
  --batching_strategy padding \
  --max_seq_length 512 \
  --bf16 \
  --trust_remote_code

For detailed training methodology and dataset preparation, see MODEL_CARD.md.

Performance & Limitations

Strengths:

  • Advanced mathematical calculations and reasoning
  • Physics concepts and problem-solving
  • Tool-augmented reasoning for complex calculations
  • Efficient 2B parameter footprint suitable for edge deployment

Limitations:

  • Specialized for math/physics; may underperform on general tasks
  • 500-step fine-tune optimized for domain knowledge, not extensive generalization
  • Inherits base model biases and constraints
  • Best suited for educational and research applications

Citation

If you use this model in your research, please cite:

@software{galena_2b_2024,
  title = {Galena-2B: Granite 3.3 Math & Physics Model},
  author = {Your Name},
  year = {2024},
  url = {https://github.com/yourusername/galena-2B},
  note = {Fine-tuned from IBM Granite 3.3-2B Instruct}
}

Also cite the base Granite model:

@software{granite_3_3_2024,
  title = {Granite 3.3: IBM's Open Foundation Models},
  author = {IBM Research},
  year = {2024},
  url = {https://www.ibm.com/granite}
}

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.

The base Granite 3.3 model is also released under Apache 2.0 by IBM.

Acknowledgments

  • IBM Research for the Granite 3.3 foundation models
  • NVIDIA for the Nemotron-RL-math dataset
  • CAMEL-AI for the physics dialogue dataset
  • Hugging Face for the Transformers library and model hosting infrastructure
  • llama.cpp project for efficient GGUF inference

Links

Support

For issues, questions, or contributions, please open an issue in this repository's issue tracker.

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